Are Women Holding Back Our Economic Growth?

Admittedly the title sounds ridiculous… but is it rally?? Tell me after you read the article.

The New York Times reported earlier this month that consumer spending, while slightly up for the holidays, wasn’t as strong as many were hoping and ended up looking pretty depressed in 2011.

 Consumers’ unwillingness to open up their pocketbooks and go on credit-fueled shopping sprees portends dismal economic growth in the near future.

They have already cut back so far that there is “little room for a big increase in spending in 2012,” as the article puts it. And it reports, “Consumer spending makes up 70 percent of the economy, so until it ignites, general growth is likely to be sluggish.”

It’s no mistake that both the people interviewed for the article were women. There’s Sarah M. Manley from Minnesota, who has frozen crab legs she bought on discount stowed away for Valentine’s Day and now buys milk in plastic bags from the gas station instead of in cartons. There’s also Lynette Paudel of Ohio, who plans to drive her 2003 minivan until it breaks but was lucky enough to avoid being let go from her high school English teaching job. When it comes to talk of consumer spending, we might as well be talking almost exclusively about women. They oversee 80 percent of consumer spending, totaling $3.7 trillion. As long as they continue to suffer in the recession, the rest of the economy will sputter along.

Paudel is very lucky to have kept her teaching job. Since the recovery officially began in 2009, women have actually been losing jobs. They saw 46,000 disappear, while at the same time men made some gains, getting back 1.26 million. Women’s unemployment rate has also inched up while men saw a decline. And a large part of that trend is that women were big losers in public sector layoffs, losing 374,000 jobs. A lot of those came from public education jobs — elementary and high school teachers like Paudel.

That’s not the whole story, however. Men have also been making gains in the public sector while women lost, driven by huge job losses for administrative and secretarial positions. Men are even gaining in the traditionally female-dominated retail industry.

Even those women who are still employed are likely struggling with other factors. Housing debt is a huge barrier holding consumers back. The Times article reports, “with more than one in every five borrowers still owing more than their homes are worth, many homeowners feel too pressed to spend on much more than the essentials.”

But as the Consumer Federation of America found, women were 32 percent more likely to receive subprime mortgages than men across all product lines, even though they have similar credit profiles. Those high-cost loans, often pawned off on those who could least afford them, have led to a massive wave of foreclosures and put many homeowners underwater. And overall, women’s representation in the mortgage market has grown in recent decades — the number of single women homeowners, for example, grew by 4 million between 1994 and 2002. They’re likely to be struggling under heavy mortgage debt loads.

They also, of course, make less than their male counterparts for similar work. So while American workers’ wages have stagnated over the past three decades, women have yet to even catch up to men.

It’s likely that some of the women overseeing that 80 percent of consumer spending aren’t going it alone. Many are making decisions for their families’ spending, and if they are unemployed hopefully they can rely on income from an employed spouse. (Although in a recent poll almost a quarter of respondents had a family member who had experienced job loss.) But if consumer spending is going to continue driving the economy, and the economic recovery, what’s happening to women in the recovery period can’t be ignored. Things have been bad and show no sign of looking up.

Do YOU Understand the Reason For Debt

Nobody Understands Debt

In 2011, as in 2010, America was in a technical recovery but continued to suffer from disastrously high unemployment. And through most of 2011, as in 2010, almost all the conversation in Washington was about something else: the allegedly urgent issue of reducing the budget deficit.

This misplaced focus said a lot about our political culture, in particular about how disconnected Congress is from the suffering of ordinary Americans. But it also revealed something else: when people in D.C. talk about deficits and debt, by and large they have no idea what they’re talking about — and the people who talk the most understand the least.

Perhaps most obviously, the economic “experts” on whom much of Congress relies have been repeatedly, utterly wrong about the short-run effects of budget deficits. People who get their economic analysis from the likes of the Heritage Foundation have been waiting ever since President Obama took office for budget deficits to send interest rates soaring. Any day now!

And while they’ve been waiting, those rates have dropped to historical lows. You might think that this would make politicians question their choice of experts — that is, you might think that if you didn’t know anything about our postmodern, fact-free politics.

But Washington isn’t just confused about the short run; it’s also confused about the long run. For while debt can be a problem, the way our politicians and pundits think about debt is all wrong, and exaggerates the problem’s size.

Deficit-worriers portray a future in which we’re impoverished by the need to pay back money we’ve been borrowing. They see America as being like a family that took out too large a mortgage, and will have a hard time making the monthly payments.

This is, however, a really bad analogy in at least two ways.

First, families have to pay back their debt. Governments don’t — all they need to do is ensure that debt grows more slowly than their tax base. The debt from World War II was never repaid; it just became increasingly irrelevant as the U.S. economy grew, and with it the income subject to taxation.

Second — and this is the point almost nobody seems to get — an over-borrowed family owes money to someone else; U.S. debt is, to a large extent, money we owe to ourselves.

This was clearly true of the debt incurred to win World War II. Taxpayers were on the hook for a debt that was significantly bigger, as a percentage of G.D.P., than debt today; but that debt was also owned by taxpayers, such as all the people who bought savings bonds. So the debt didn’t make postwar America poorer. In particular, the debt didn’t prevent the postwar generation from experiencing the biggest rise in incomes and living standards in our nation’s history.

But isn’t this time different? Not as much as you think.

It’s true that foreigners now hold large claims on the United States, including a fair amount of government debt. But every dollar’s worth of foreign claims on America is matched by 89 cents’ worth of U.S. claims on foreigners. And because foreigners tend to put their U.S. investments into safe, low-yield assets, America actually earns more from its assets abroad than it pays to foreign investors. If your image is of a nation that’s already deep in hock to the Chinese, you’ve been misinformed. Nor are we heading rapidly in that direction.

Now, the fact that federal debt isn’t at all like a mortgage on America’s future doesn’t mean that the debt is harmless. Taxes must be levied to pay the interest, and you don’t have to be a right-wing ideologue to concede that taxes impose some cost on the economy, if nothing else by causing a diversion of resources away from productive activities into tax avoidance and evasion. But these costs are a lot less dramatic than the analogy with an overindebted family might suggest.

And that’s why nations with stable, responsible governments — that is, governments that are willing to impose modestly higher taxes when the situation warrants it — have historically been able to live with much higher levels of debt than today’s conventional wisdom would lead you to believe. Britain, in particular, has had debt exceeding 100 percent of G.D.P. for 81 of the last 170 years. When Keynes was writing about the need to spend your way out of a depression, Britain was deeper in debt than any advanced nation today, with the exception of Japan.

Of course, America, with its rabidly antitax conservative movement, may not have a government that is responsible in this sense. But in that case the fault lies not in our debt, but in ourselves.

So yes, debt matters. But right now, other things matter more. We need more, not less, government spending to get us out of our unemployment trap. And the wrongheaded, ill-informed obsession with debt is standing in the way.

2009 Economic Predictions by Craig Eisele

2009 Economic projections by Craig Eisele

Note: the following is MY opinion and how I see the economy… it should not be considered investment advice or factual as to the actual performance of the US and Global Economies in 2009.

If you do not want to hear bad news I strongly suggest you stop reading at this point and read a good fiction book….or watch Kudlow on CNBC who is more of a cheerleader then as realist…. Although a caution as to the rest of the CNBC team as they seem to realize more the current economic realities.

One of the greatest threats we face is Deflation during this recession… WHY?? Because the economic definition of a DEPRESSION is Recession accompanied by Deflation… BUT do not expect the government to say we are in a Depression until it is either over or is so evident that denying it would be fruitless. The government is afraid to start any panic as to the true severity of this crisis we are in and as such will try to protect the citizens as long as possible from the hard realities.

Before this economic crises is over I believe that we will see history actually show that we have or will have had entered into a Depression…. The only question is: for how long.

In the United States approximately 70 percent of our economy is based upon Consumer spending…  as such Particular attention will be paid to that segment of the economy.

Estimates so far are that at least 70,000 retail locations are expected to close in 2009. Personally I see that number even higher and expect over 100,000. Thus higher unemployment will occur.

Personal savings rate will continue to be negative throughout the year with rare occurrence of it turning positive.

Over all the consumer is being hit with rising prices from the Summer 08 Oil Prices and those prices have not come down in tandem with Oil. Corporations are struggling to meet cash flow needs and turn profits for their shareholders and as such are reluctant to lower prices.

Credit will not loosen very much in 2009… Credit card companies will continue to reduce credit limits (2 Trillion dollars so far) and will raise interest rates on balances even for the slightest blemish or down grading of your credit. Keeping your credit cards in the back of a drawer and NOT canceling them is advisable.

Expect Congress to address these issues in Credit Card operations and policies in 2009 in an attempt to protect consumers a bit better… but high expectations for relief should be discouraged because of the powerful lobbying teams of Banks and other financial institutions. Result Consumers will and should pay down more of their debt and spend less thus creating Consumer slow down in spending in 2009.

Oil Prices will NOT stay low for long. Oil Producing Countries need the revenue for their own countries economies…. Demand may be down globally but the minimum necessary price is 45 dollars a barrel while countries like Venezuela, Iran, Russia etc require upwards of 70 dollars a barrel to keep their domestic programs going and to maintain their economies. Expect Oil close to or above 100 dollars a barrel by the end of 2009 based upon the needs of the Oil Producing Countries.

Job Loss and fear of Job Loss with hamper Consumer Spending even farther. This includes areas like housing and Auto sales as well.

Credit availability for Housing will be tight for many years to come. Impeccable credit and a hefty down payment  of 20 percent or more,will be required as it was over a decade ago. The result will be a continuing deflation in Housing prices and no bottom expected until mid 2010. These expectations of losing money on a new home purchase will also keep many buyers on the sidelines.

Credit will also suffer because of continued required write-downs by Mortgage holders and those holding the Mortgage backed securities. Expect the Foreclosure rate to keep high thus flooding the market with additional homes. This credit problem will be further exacerbated by rises in Commercial Mortgage defaults. Particularly in Retail Commercial properties.

The measure of companies with retail locations in terms of profitability will be changed. MOST leases no Commercial Property like retail are triple net… meaning that the tenants are responsible to paying a pro rated share based upon occupancy of leased space for Utilities, Taxes and maintenance. The additional burden placed upon them buy the loss of other retailers coupled by decreasing sales will cause more stores to close. Currently the VACANCY rate in retail locations is at 8.2%. That will continue to rise throughout 2009.

Commercial Mortgages are often done with long amortization rates meaning 10 to 30 years mortgage payment rates, with a balloon payment (the full balance of the Loan) due after 5 years. As properties increased in value and occupancy rates were high and credit was readily available this was not a concern. Today, however, those criteria for refinancing can no longer be met by most mall operators or owners of other retail properties. Even the Commercial office space Market will be effected.

Loss of retail also usually has a negative effect in Commercial Office space… and even the A class properties are now feeing the potential problems growing. Expect an increase in “services” oriented companies across the USA and several hundred thousand jobs lost as a result, many of which do not and will not qualify for unemployment compensation to help them.

The stock markets will continue to act in a volatile and irrational way. Over reaction to perceived good news and bad news will move the market in triple digits and randomly. If you are brave and can wait 10 years or more for profits then now is the time to buy select companies that may recover faster as the economy bottoms and flattens in 2010.

Federal funds rate will not be increased for the first half of 2009, but may have a slight increase of 0.25 to0.50 in the second half of 2009 and into 2010 as the dollar weakens and the need to strengthen the dollar increases.

The need to have safety for cash will continue to hold the Treasury Bonds yield down to hover at or near zero as banks are not considered safe enough and consumers are fearful.

Bank Write offs will continue and the biggest shocks to the market will be in Commercial backed mortgages as well as increased Credit Card default rate as climbing interest rates and lack of credit availability will force consumers into decisions that will not factor most creditors.

Housing prices will continue to decline throughout 2009. Lack of demand and increased inventories by those underwater on their mortgages and those foreclosed upon homes, and the lack of credit and the return to the requirements of old with 20 percent or more down and verifiable rations of income to mortgage payments as well as HIGH credit scores… all combined will be a continued drag in the housing market and will even affect places like New York City on 2009 through at least the first half of 1020.

Retirees will delay their retirement and the “equity” they thought they had in their homes and the devastation to their retirement funds will be so bad as to force more people to work longer and will contribute to the lack of available jobs for younger people.

Unemployment will rise to double digits…. Most likely to around 11 percent official and 17 percent unofficial Unemployed people will number more than 18 million people.  Currently the Unemployment are has gone over 7.2%. I expect that before we flatten out that number will grow to close to 11 percent. Currently the number of those unemployed is over 6 million…. but those numbers a skewed to those who qualified for unemployment and or are seeking employment actively.  The REAL number of unemployed is substantially higher if the number of those underemployed, working only part time, or who have given up looking for work are included. The number of long-term unemployed (those jobless for 27 weeks or more) rose to 2.6 million in December and was up by 1.3 million in 2008.

Bankruptcies will hit all time highs both for individuals and Businesses.

The Auto Industry: This is the hardest to predict in some ways. BUT… Knowing that credit is hard to get to purchase an automobile, and that demand is down because individual consumers are feeling the economic pinch and are concerned about their declining home and retirement values, and compounded by job uncertainty will make any recover of the Auto Industry in general almost impossible in 2009. While most of us abhor the idea that the “Big Three” in Detroit may declare bankruptcy. I see no choice especially given the legacy costs of pensions and health care that hurts their price competitiveness. Premium prices for things like the Chevy VOLT or other fuel-efficient cars will not me tolerated by a price sensitive consumer market in these economic times. Therefore the demand that Auto Makes produce these cars, while admirable, is not productive to the automotive industry recovery at this time.

The result of the above will be continued declines and flattening of the Auto sales, which of course, contributes considerably to the GDP of the United States. A downward spiral that cannot be stopped without bankruptcy to protect those companies and jobs till the economy flattens out and hopefully and gradually raises enough to spur more automobile sales.  Bottom line…. expect one or more of the Detroit 3 to declare bankruptcy in 2009.

GDP Contraction 5 % or more: I hope this is self evident given what I have already written…. the ONLY way this will not happen in 2009 is if we devalue our dollar by printing more money…. but that results in hyper inflation and higher prices which would artificially make our GDP that much higher.

Federal budget deficit of 1 trillion and growing to possibly 2 TRILLION as the need for spending like the years of Roosevelt in the New Deal Era increases and as the concession to business for tax rates being the same or even lower taxes are made and the revenue for the US Government continues to decline from Lower profit, less payroll tax income and growing social programs to assist the impoverished. The NATIONAL DEBT will run higher than 12 trillion dollars UNLESS the government prints more money…. but that will further weaken the value of the US dollar. A delicate trade off that has to be dealt with in 2009.

LOWER corporate taxes and/or Capital Gains in a declining economy will NOT spur employment or Investment in Pant or equipment. The only people who will possibly benefit are those who own stocks in those companies. And even then the benefits will be minimal. Worse the Down side is lower revenue for the government in a time when spending must be increased to spur economic recovery.

Globally expect more instability in under-developed countries. Poverty, starvation and generally declining conditions in these countries will give rise to radical idealists who will create chaos and instability in those countries. Antagonistic behavior towards those industrialized countries that are seen as culprits in this economic crisis will be the most villianized. Terrorism abroad will increase in response to the frustration and need to blame someone increases.

Currency fluctuations will be as common as weather changes during 2009. 30-day moves can exceed 15 percent and daily moves may be as much as 5 percent. Thus this will make international business more volatile and difficult to conduct.

Parity with Euro and British Pound is possible given the currency fluctuation at this time only a 10 percent difference exists between the 2 currencies. Briton will continue to decline as the full effects of their new economy that was built on the financial sector and debt continues to play out.  France and Germany have yet to feel the real impact of what is happening globally and as such have been the prop to the Euro over the last year. The EU’s efforts to prop up Eastern European Counties with bailouts will have little effect on the full impact of the global recession. Ultimately the Euro will have to decline in value.

Weaken of the dollar … then strengthen and weakening. The Japanese Yen, the Euro, and the British Pound with fluctuate so much that any stability for the dollar will have to come from the USA itself. However that appears unlikely until the USA takes drastic steps to stem the bleeding and ultimately devalues the dollar.

EU predictions Italy and possibly Spain: I expect al least Italy to go back to the Lira and to try an peg the Lira to the Euro to allow it to re-enter the EU Euro denomination Currency in a few years. This will be necessary as the Italian economy and the EU regulations are in conflict and Italy cannot meet the EU demands for economic reform to satisfy the EU regulations. Spain faces the same situation.

France and German Social programs will be the downfall of these economies. With a global recession and decline in local economies the demand for these generous programs will go to an all time high and will send them into a deeper recession as they struggle to balance budgets and stem spending.

China will see continued decline in growth based upon the global economy. It is unclear if their domestic consumption can make up for the downturn. It may now feel the effect of the lack of a substantial Middle class and sustainable consumer base

India is just now feeling the effects, and as global outsourcing to India shrinks, and the allegations that the financial accounting is being doctored by some to keep showing profits surface. The “middle class” is mostly dependent on the global outsourcing in areas of IT and calling centers, which are declining rapidly. India will experience a recession that is severe and has potentially serious consequences on its economic stability.

It seems inevitable that the United States Government will be forced in 2009 or early 2010 to print more Dollars, to buy its own debt and to pay for spending programs as debt is not being bought by most companies or countries or even individuals. Hence a devaluation of the dollar… expect Euro and Pound to follow and a period of hyper inflation accompanied by higher interest rates when that happens.

I was reluctant to write this piece as I hoed to see more indications that things would improve…. However, that has not happened and the result is a significant delay in my predictions.

I hope I am just a pessimist.. however at this time I think I am more of a realist in how things are at this point in time. Things CAN change.. and my predictions can be totally wrong. But for that to happen requires political will and individual determination….And I see no signs of that at this time.

Regardless of whether you agree or disagree with my assessments made her.. YOU must decide for your self what you need to do if this scenario does take place… or if it does not. These are things the way I see them and should NOT be taken as factual or advice to anyone.

Craig Eisele

2009 Economic projections by Craig Eisele

Note: the following is MY opinion and how I see the economy… it should not be considered investment advice or factual as to the actual performance of the US and Global Economies in 2009.

If you do not want to hear bad news I strongly suggest you stop reading at this point and read a good fiction book….or watch Kudlow on CNBC who is more of a cheerleader then as realist…. Although a caution as to the rest of the CNBC team as they seem to realize more the current economic realities.

One of the greatest threats we face is Deflation during this recession… WHY?? Because the economic definition of a DEPRESSION is Recession accompanied by Deflation… BUT do not expect the government to say we are in a Depression until it is either over or is so evident that denying it would be fruitless. The government is afraid to start any panic as to the true severity of this crisis we are in and as such will try to protect the citizens as long as possible from the hard realities.

Before this economic crises is over I believe that we will see history actually show that we have or will have had entered into a Depression…. The only question is: for how long.

In the United States approximately 70 percent of our economy is based upon Consumer spending…  as such Particular attention will be paid to that segment of the economy.

Estimates so far are that at least 70,000 retail locations are expected to close in 2009. Personally I see that number even higher and expect over 100,000. Thus higher unemployment will occur.

Personal savings rate will continue to be negative throughout the year with rare occurrence of it turning positive.

Over all the consumer is being hit with rising prices from the Summer 08 Oil Prices and those prices have not come down in tandem with Oil. Corporations are struggling to meet cash flow needs and turn profits for their shareholders and as such are reluctant to lower prices.

Credit will not loosen very much in 2009… Credit card companies will continue to reduce credit limits (2 Trillion dollars so far) and will raise interest rates on balances even for the slightest blemish or down grading of your credit. Keeping your credit cards in the back of a drawer and NOT canceling them is advisable.

Expect Congress to address these issues in Credit Card operations and policies in 2009 in an attempt to protect consumers a bit better… but high expectations for relief should be discouraged because of the powerful lobbying teams of Banks and other financial institutions. Result Consumers will and should pay down more of their debt and spend less thus creating Consumer slow down in spending in 2009.

Oil Prices will NOT stay low for long. Oil Producing Countries need the revenue for their own countries economies…. Demand may be down globally but the minimum necessary price is 45 dollars a barrel while countries like Venezuela, Iran, Russia etc require upwards of 70 dollars a barrel to keep their domestic programs going and to maintain their economies. Expect Oil close to or above 100 dollars a barrel by the end of 2009 based upon the needs of the Oil Producing Countries.

Job Loss and fear of Job Loss with hamper Consumer Spending even farther. This includes areas like housing and Auto sales as well

Credit availability for Housing will be tight for many years to come. Impeccable credit and a hefty down payment opf 20% or more, will be required as it was over a decade ago. The result will be a continuing deflation in Housing prices and no bottom expected until mid 2010. These expectations of losing money on a new home purchase will also keep many buyers on the sidelines.

Credit will also suffer because of continued required write-downs by Mortgage holders and those holding the Mortgage backed securities. Expect the Foreclosure rate to keep high thus flooding the market with additional homes. This credit problem will be further exacerbated by rises in Commercial Mortgage defaults. Particularly in Retail Commercial properties.

The measure of companies with retail locations in terms of profitability will be changed. MOST leases no Commercial Property like retail are triple net… meaning that the tenants are responsible to paying a pro rated share based upon occupancy of leased space for Utilities, Taxes and maintenance. The additional burden placed upon them buy the loss of other retailers coupled by decreasing sales will cause more stores to close. Currently the VACANCY rate in retail locations is at 8.2%. That will continue to rise throughout 2009.

Commercial Mortgages are often done with long amortization rates meaning 10 to 30 years mortgage payment rates, with a balloon payment (the full balance of the Loan) due after 5 years. As properties increased in value and occupancy rates were high and credit was readily available this was not a concern. Today, however, those criteria for refinancing can no longer be met by most mall operators or owners of other retail properties. Even the Commercial office space Market will be effected.

Loss of retail also usually has a negative effect in Commercial Office space… and even the A class properties are now feeing the potential problems growing. Expect an increase in “services” oriented companies across the USA and several hundred thousand jobs lost as a result, many of which do not and will not qualify for unemployment compensation to help them.

The stock markets will continue to act in a volatile and irrational way. Over reaction to perceived good news and bad news will move the market in triple digits and randomly. If you are brave and can wait 10 years or more for profits then now is the time to buy select companies that may recover faster as the economy bottoms and flattens in 2010.

Federal funds rate will not be increased for the first half of 2009, but may have a slight increase of 0.25 to 0.50 in the second half of 2009 and into 2010 as the dollar weakens and the need to strengthen the dollar increases.

The need to have safety for cash will continue to hold the Treasury Bonds yield down to hover at or near zero as banks are not considered safe enough and consumers are fearful.

Bank Write offs will continue and the biggest shocks to the market will be in Commercial backed mortgages as well as increased Credit Card default rate as climbing interest rates and lack of credit availability will force consumers into decisions that will not factor most creditors.

Housing prices will continue to decline throughout 2009. Lack of demand and increased inventories by those underwater on their mortgages and those foreclosed upon homes, and the lack of credit and the return to the requirements of old with 20 percent or more down and verifiable rations of income to mortgage payments as well as HIGH credit scores… all combined will be a continued drag in the housing market and will even affect places like New York City on 2009 through at least the first half of 1020.

Retirees will delay their retirement and the “equity” they thought they had in their homes and the devastation to their retirement funds will be so bad as to force more people to work longer and will contribute to the lack of available jobs for younger people.

Unemployment will rise to double digits…. Most likely to around 11 percent official and 17 percent unofficial Unemployed people will number more than 18 million people.  Currently the Unemployment are has gone over 7.2%. I expect that before we flatten out that number will grow to close to 11 percent. Currently the number of those unemployed is over 6 million…. but those numbers a skewed to those who qualified for unemployment and or are seeking employment actively.  The REAL number of unemployed is substantially higher if the number of those underemployed, working only part time, or who have given up looking for work are included. The number of long-term unemployed (those jobless for 27 weeks or more) rose to 2.6 million in December and was up by 1.3 million in 2008.

Bankruptcies will hit all time highs both for individuals and Businesses.

The Auto Industry: This is the hardest to predict in some ways. BUT… Knowing that credit is hard to get to purchase an automobile, and that demand is down because individual consumers are feeling the economic pinch and are concerned about their declining home and retirement values, and compounded by job uncertainty will make any recover of the Auto Industry in general almost impossible in 2009. While most of us abhor the idea that the “Big Three” in Detroit may declare bankruptcy. I see no choice especially given the legacy costs of pensions and health care that hurts their price competitiveness. Premium prices for things like the Chevy VOLT or other fuel-efficient cars will not me tolerated by a price sensitive consumer market in these economic times. Therefore the demand that Auto Makes produce these cars, while admirable, is not productive to the automotive industry recovery at this time.

The result of the above will be continued declines and flattening of the Auto sales, which of course, contributes considerably to the GDP of the United States. A downward spiral that cannot be stopped without bankruptcy to protect those companies and jobs till the economy flattens out and hopefully and gradually raises enough to spur more automobile sales.  Bottom line…. expect one or more of the Detroit 3 to declare bankruptcy in 2009.

GDP Contraction 5 % or more: I hope this is self evident given what I have already written…. the ONLY way this will not happen in 2009 is if we devalue our dollar by printing more money…. but that results in hyper inflation and higher prices which would artificially make our GDP that much higher.

Federal budget deficit of 1 trillion and growing to possibly 2 TRILLION as the need for spending like the years of Roosevelt in the New Deal Era increases and as the concession to business for tax rates being the same or even lower taxes are made and the revenue for the US Government continues to decline from Lower profit, less payroll tax income and growing social programs to assist the impoverished. The NATIONAL DEBT will run higher than 12 trillion dollars UNLESS the government prints more money…. but that will further weaken the value of the US dollar. A delicate trade off that has to be dealt with in 2009.

LOWER corporate taxes and/or Capital Gains in a declining economy will NOT spur employment or Investment in Pant or equipment. The only people who will possibly benefit are those who own stocks in those companies. And even then the benefits will be minimal. Worse the Down side is lower revenue for the government in a time when spending must be increased to spur economic recovery.

Globally expect more instability in under-developed countries. Poverty, starvation and generally declining conditions in these countries will give rise to radical idealists who will create chaos and instability in those countries. Antagonistic behavior towards those industrialized countries that are seen as culprits in this economic crisis will be the most villianized. Terrorism abroad will increase in response to the frustration and need to blame someone increases.

Currency fluctuations will be as common as weather changes during 2009. 30-day moves can exceed 15 percent and daily moves may be as much as 5 percent. Thus this will make international business more volatile and difficult to conduct.

Parity with Euro and British Pound is possible given the currency fluctuation at this time only a 10 percent difference exists between the 2 currencies. Briton will continue to decline as the full effects of their new economy that was built on the financial sector and debt continues to play out.  France and Germany have yet to feel the real impact of what is happening globally and as such have been the prop to the Euro over the last year. The EU’s efforts to prop up Eastern European Counties with bailouts will have little effect on the full impact of the global recession. Ultimately the Euro will have to decline in value.

Weaken of the dollar … then strengthen and weakening. The Japanese Yen, the Euro, and the British Pound with fluctuate so much that any stability for the dollar will have to come from the USA itself. However that appears unlikely until the USA takes drastic steps to stem the bleeding and ultimately devalues the dollar.

EU predictions Italy and possibly Spain: I expect al least Italy to go back to the Lira and to try an peg the Lira to the Euro to allow it to re-enter the EU Euro denomination Currency in a few years. This will be necessary as the Italian economy and the EU regulations are in conflict and Italy cannot meet the EU demands for economic reform to satisfy the EU regulations. Spain faces the same situation.

France and German Social programs will be the downfall of these economies. With a global recession and decline in local economies the demand for these generous programs will go to an all time high and will send them into a deeper recession as they struggle to balance budgets and stem spending.

China will see continued decline in growth based upon the global economy. It is unclear if their domestic consumption can make up for the downturn. It may now feel the effect of the lack of a substantial Middle class and sustainable consumer base

India is just now feeling the effects, and as global outsourcing to India shrinks, and the allegations that the financial accounting is being doctored by some to keep showing profits surface. The “middle class” is mostly dependent on the global outsourcing in areas of IT and calling centers, which are declining rapidly. India will experience a recession that is severe and has potentially serious consequences on its economic stability.

It seems inevitable that the United States Government will be forced in 2009 or early 2010 to print more Dollars, to buy its own debt and to pay for spending programs as debt is not being bought by most companies or countries or even individuals. Hence a devaluation of the dollar… expect Euro and Pound to follow and a period of hyper inflation accompanied by higher interest rates when that happens.

I was reluctant to write this piece as I hoed to see more indications that things would improve…. However, that has not happened and the result is a significant delay in my predictions.

I hope I am just a pessimist.. however at this time I think I am more of a realist in how things are at this point in time. Things CAN change.. and my predictions can be totally wrong. But for that to happen requires political will and individual determination….And I see no signs of that at this time.

Regardless of whether you agree or disagree with my assessments made her.. YOU must decide for your self what you need to do if this scenario does take place… or if it does not. These are things the way I see them and should NOT be taken as factual or advice to anyone.

Craig Eisele

I am FURIOUS at What is Going On!!!!

AND I AM NOT TALKING ABOUT MY EX-WIFE… and this is the last piece of levity you will see in this post!!!

This is a FIRST Draft… it is NOT my final draft of this post… I need to edit it but am pressed for time yet felt that the timely publication should help stimulate some debate as we all seem to be overwhelmed with so much happening so fast.

I have not been in Washington D.C long… but it appears that I could not have come at a more dramatic moment…. And what is going on infuriates me. I was going to write a piece in the Presidential race (and maybe even make a dispassionate prediction) but for now this Financial Crisis is more important and I feel it needs to be addressed immediately.

Simply, I am furious at our government taking over AIG and Fanne Mae and Freddie Mac…. Things have gotten so bad since that the hundreds of billions of dollars put up for them are not even being added to this current 700 to 1 trillion dollar action.

Now I read the following:

A little after 7 PM Saturday night (September 20, 2008) a Treasury “Fact Sheet” was released that sought to give the administration more flexibility, with an expanded definition that could include foreign banks. I quote:

“Participating financial institutions must have significant operations in the U.S., unless the Secretary makes a determination, in consultation with the Chairman of the Federal Reserve, that broader eligibility is necessary to effectively stabilize financial markets.”

See the Yahoo News report from Politico:

http://news.yahoo.com/s/politico/20080921/pl_politico/13690;_ylt=Anm5.jWbo72bCnhyicEpvVBh24cA

Bailing out any foreign bank or entity with US tax payer funds is wrong… AIG was example with bond holders (136 billion for China alone) being bailed out and with preferred stock holders being “saved” and common stock holders getting wiped out… and AIG was a profitable company in most of its operations…. worse more than half of AIG business was NOT in the USA!!! In essence a nationalization of a private company I would not be surprised if this is challenged in Court especially after this new round of bailout money.

Compare what the new regulations of the stock market with regards to short selling to a ball game with half players taken off field in the middle of the game because one team (a disliked team) was winning… or in this case right … don’t tell me the crap about naked short sells… ONLY 1% of ALL shorts were naked…. Worse… the “market Makers” who assure the liquidity of the stock in a company use shorts to help in their moving the buyers and sellers of stock… they are a necessary part of this market, and even they were hurt by this short sighted action by the SEC.

The run up of stock prices was NOT because the companies got better over night… it was mostly because short sellers (those who believed that the companies were not as healthy as the Wall Street Bulls said) were FORCED to buy stocks to cover their market positions that believed the market would continue to go down.

Additionally, the planned Federal Guarantee of Money Market Funds… could cause run on banks as bank deposits are only insured to 100,000 dollars and there is concern that the Federal Deposit Insurance agency responsible for making sure depositors get their money back does not have sufficient money to cover most of the banks that are in danger of failing.

The COST: the final “bailout” is shaping up to be about 3 TRILLION dollars… that money had to be “printed” (meaning the fed has to increase the money supply by that amount…. Which can be done by a few keystrokes on a computer) …… This amounts to a DEBT of $10,000 to $30,000 PER HOUSEHOLD. Worse it weakens the buying power of the dollar and will cause inflation probably in the double digits. Add to this that the Fed wants to pay interest to banks on their mandatory “reserve” they keep means that we are now paying banks to follow the law at a COST to taxpayers that is yet undetermined.

With higher inflation there will be higher interest rates… which also hurt every American.meaning mortgage resets will SUPPOSED to pay higher interest rates and also means that less people will be able to afford mortgages.

Personally I feel that since financial institutions ONLY make money by lending (if the FED does not give interest) then LET the Financial markets and the overall market place determine the value of these “financial instruments” that the US Government wants us the tax payers to foot the bill on… let the FREE MARKET REIGN… and let things work out themselves. Federal intervention in either Monetary of Fiscal Policies in the free market not only doom a free market by changing the rules in the middle of the game… but do nothing for the tax payers in the United States and mostly serve foreign interests.

I am actually sick to my stomach with what is going on here in the USA…. I feel that greed, corruption and politics are destroying this country and the adage that the rich get richer while the poor get poorer seems to be true today… the bailout ONLY serves the financial companies and foreign entities that hold this debt… while it is argued that the American citizen would be hurt worse if this was not done I find it untrue and the rhetoric is only being done to “sell” this to the American Public. I really find that the interference in a Free Market is untenable and irresponsible… let those that have done wrong pay the price… not the average citizen…. This is just plain wrong!!!

Craig’s Diatribe on the USA and Global Economy (# 2)

June 6, 2008

This blog entry (number 2 in a series) is to try and express my viewpoints on the current state of the USA Economy, my predictions for the future and how we are no longer a localized economy but now are part of a GLOBAL economy.

Where are we NOW? Commodity Prices:

Before I go into the Global Economy for Commodities and Fuel/power Prices I need to say that a LOT (maybe as much as one third in some cases) of the increase of Costs is from the weak dollar … as such, most of this post is dedicated to the supply and demand issues of the global econony.

The has been great interest in Oil prices… as well as there should be… I talked about Oil being in our everyday life before… as a commodity…. But I need to address some misconceptions about what the general public believes about the Price of Oil today.

First: OIL IS A COMMODITY… that means the prices are subject to supply and demand…. There is NO QUESTION that China and India play a significant role in the new use of oil… as a fuel and as a commodity for other applications…. This is a result of the rest of the world using those countries for lower prices thus bring in more Currency (Money) into those countries and lifting them out of the poverty (and to satisfy our own greed for more at lower prices and greater profits) that we saw them suffering from… now that we have awoken the sleeping giant, so to speak, there is no putting them back to sleep. They will continue to demand oil and other commodities at an ever increasing rate of consumption.

We have been duped into believing that “Speculators” are to blame for higher prices… if South West Airlines is a speculator then you are right… but the reality is that it is GLOBAL DEMAND that pays these exorbitant prices we are seeing… and as I said before… there is NO GOING BACK.

IF we produce more oil it will only keep up with the demand worldwide. While it may make us less dependent on oil for our own needs the prices we will pay in the USA will be based upon WORLD PRICES… not our domestic (USA) production. To believe otherwise is just foolish. Additionally, currently we are importing only about 30 percent of our domestic needs.

We are not entitled to lower fuel prices… it is what it is and we will not sell for less than the world price unless we become a socialist society and subsidize our oil… and that will never happen… or at least I hope we will never become a socialist country. Our sense of entitlement is what is causing a great many problems for us in this country today… and it needs to be put into proper perspective.

Many Americans want to know why China or India Consumption of oil is hurting us here… it is simply business…. I business you do not want to hear about but at least need to understand….The companies that drill for oil are not federal Government Oil Companies… they are in the business to make money… the basic model of Business is that thing called supply and demand… Because I drill and pump crude oil in the USA does not mean that I am obligated by any law to sell it in the USA… as a businessman when I get something out of the ground I can sell it to the highest bidder…. If the USA does not want my product but someone in another country wants it… then I am entitles to sell it to any country (with few exception) I want to … THAT IS BUSINESS. To expect that I should sell it to you at any cheaper price is unreasonable… and bad business… and since these companies that do pump crude oil have other people who own stock (real ownership) of their companies… then they have a legal (fiduciary) obligation to maximize profits for their owners… remember again… we are NOT a socialist Country. Additionally to punish me for selling at the market price with a windfall profits tax is unreasonable… you may not like my profits… but they are legitimate and are mine… additionally I will increase prices to compensate for the “surcharge” tax on my profits.

If we really want Oil Companies to become energy companies then we need to develop incentives to foster the Oil Companies to become “Energy Companies” release in the Fall of 2008….

As I said you did not want to hear that… but those are the basic facts of life today, as we know them! Painful is it not?? Yet this has been the standard model of capitalism for hundreds of years and is not going to change anytime soon.

The same is true of cheap food and household energy use and even in other commodities like gold and Steel and copper (used in your wiring I might add) (I will address health care in another post… and you will NOT like what I have to tell you there either).

The ONLY way of getting a better price is to strengthen the dollar… but our past practices in our country have caught up with us and now we have financial troubles with Credit availability (after years of easy credit) and even with interest rates low we are not able to get the benefits of those cheap rates. Yet is we raise interest rates to fight the higher costs (also known as inflation) we will cause greater harm to the overall economy… the government and the Federal Reserve are in quite a conundrum and there is no quick fix to this problem of a stringer dollar… so do NOT anticipate things getting better quickly.

As bad as things are now they will get better based upon what has already happened… and I fear for many Americans with the Winter Heating Season just ahead (yes we are actually almost there and it is only the beginning of summer) as any American who drives to work and makes less than 40,000 per year per household will find themselves financially in the red (to me this is the new Poverty level in the USA). Elderly Americans on fixed incomes will suffer the most and the Cost of Living adjustments are not accurately reflection the actual increase of cost on the average family… and how can they when the supposed US Index for the Average hourly wage is over 17 dollars an hour…. That shows how skewed the Inflation indexes are by the number of “high wage” earners there are in this country… it is, simply, out of control.

In a future post I will give the bad news … I NOW expect oil to reach 250 dollars a barrel by sometime in 2010… unless the dollar gets better fast…. However with the choices for president and the policies I see coming down the road… that may not be able to be done (remember the discussion on Fiscal and Monetary policy and the effects). Hence 5 dollar a gallon gas will be cheap by comparison…

Corn Prices :

When we find other uses for Commodities outside the normal and regular use we create a demand for additional supply of that commodity. Corn, however, has had a double whammy effect. Yes I am talking first about Global Demand… Most of us think of corn as a food product for our table in many different forms…. Many of us forget that beef and chicken and even pork is raised for slaughter through the use of “feed corn” for them to consume to get these products…. Now also remember that farmers have limited amount of land to use… they also want to get the most out of every acre of land they farm… and currently feed corn is a great provider of revenue.

AS we increased the standard of living for impoverished countries like India and China… they consumption patters changed…. Meaning they now eat more of the Meats I described above…. Those meats also require the feed corn to produce. …Hence demand for feed corn went up and farmers produced more feed corn as a result.

The second whammy was the production (and subsidy by our government) of Ethanol. This non-food use for Corn drove the demand beyond the normal supply and demand curve and as we have seen dramatically increased prices… while the effectiveness of using Ethanol is being debated and alternatives are being developed this demand will not come down and prices will remain high.

What has surprised me about this is, that it was not expected by so many people…. Using a food in a way that is not a food product would naturally increase the demand for that product. As a note…. using Sugar Cane for ethanol will also raise food prices… yet the government may be more willing to do this because of the health consequences of sugar (yes gaining weight).

Corn prices are a direct result of GLOBAL DEMAND and the traditional supply and demand pricing but in a global context.

Energy Costs:

Generally we think of energy as the gasoline we put into our cars. This is true but we consume electricity in ever greater quantities then ever before. Heating, Air-conditioning, lighting TV’s Computers… ALL requiring Energy…. Energy is derived from many sources… Nuclear is being touted as a future provider of energy to wean us off of fossil fuels… but the COST to produce which is said to be low… will NOT reflect in lower prices to the Consumer…. The pricing index will show that they will sell this energy at lose to the same price as Coal or Diesel or natural gas plants… this seems to be the case with Hydro electric now. OLD power plants, are increasing prices, because of consumption, they are not lowering them. Yes the prices of oil and Coal have a lot to do with the international (Global) demand… and the prices have been going up dramatically…. So while we like to think we are better off with “alternative Fuels” and Alternative generation facilities” we are kidding ourselves if we think that will reduce our costs by very much at all… Making electricity… the production of power is a business and as such they obligation is to get the highest price for the product as possible. WE are not entitled to lower power costs!

Electricity is a produced commodity from a natural resource commodity…. At least for now.

Post #3 will be about credit, housing prices and maybe the stock market and Global Currencies

If you have been reading these posts… I will eventually get to the part where I make recommendations for the future… but I still need to explain more about where are are and how we got here.

Craig Eisele